Stochastic excitation and delayed oscillation of a micro-oscillator

نویسندگان

  • A. Passian
  • A. L. Lereu
  • D. Yi
  • S. Barhen
  • T. Thundat
چکیده

Stochastic processes in the form of the classical Brownian motion or internal phonon fluctuations may be studied by the use of a microcantilever. We present certain dynamic aspects of the behavior of the noise and the delayed fluctuations exhibited by a microcantilever. In particular, we present an analytic solution describing the transient response of the oscillator and discuss how self-excitation may determine the presence of small delays and, conversely, how delay-induced excitation may provide sensory information. As an application of the analysis, we present dynamic measurement of surface displacement with a preliminary sensitivity of 2 Hz/ m in the chosen frequency window, which may effectively be extended to the nanometer regime.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007